What the research shows in 2026

The State of Enterprise Leadership Alignment

Understanding the business risks that come from individual leaders who agree but don’t align and deliver together, and what solving that is worth.

Executive summary

What's the cost of misaligned enterprise leaders?

Misaligned enterprise leaders cost real dollars and time for organizations with big ambitions and goals.

Enterprise leaders who need to coordinate across the company to progress the most important priorities often struggle to deliver together on cross-organizational priorities. Transformation efforts bear this out: companies lose over $2.3 trillion annually in strategic efforts that come up short. In digital transformation work, only 20% of companies achieve more than 75% of anticipated revenue gains, and only 15% achieve more than 75% of anticipated cost savings (McKinsey, 2024).

In our work with enterprise teams at Karrikins Group, the most expensive, most overlooked leadership problem isn’t a skills or talent shortage. It’s the distance between what a leadership team agrees to and what it delivers. We call that distance the Failure Gap, and when teams learn how to close it, the returns show up in real business results, especially during times of transformation or disruption. Companies often invest in individual leaders through coaching or training, but they are far less likely to invest in bringing a leadership team into alignment on how to work together to take action and deliver on enterprise level goals.

The board had declined to approve a more than $2B acquisition, not over the strategy, but over doubts that the leadership team could integrate it. After a few months of the C-Suite working on HOW to lead together as an enterprise team, the board approved the deal, specifically citing the team’s alignment, cohesion, and readiness to execute together.

>$2B acquisition approved. The investment in leadership alignment changed the outcome.

This report examines the unexpected ways that misalignment costs real dollars and how to maximize investments in people and teams to close the gap and deliver together.

Section 01 · The investment paradox

A $366 billion question

Leadership development is one of the largest sustained investments organizations make in their own performance. The commitment is real, and it has held steady through every market cycle. But, the outcomes are often far less than the investment would merit.

$366BSpent globally on leadership development, every year
71%Of organizations cannot demonstrate their programs worked
70%Of training impact fades within three months without reinforcement
3 in 4Say training did not measurably impact business results

If organizations are investing this much and still can’t show results, what are they missing?

The positive effort and intent are there. The outcomes are not. That’s because most of the investments go towards individual leader competencies. While those are important (we aren’t arguing against good training for leaders!) they operate in isolation. When individual leaders develop skills that aren’t shared with the rest of their peers across the enterprise, they become almost impossible to put into action. It would be like learning to speak French so you could be more effective while living in Spain.

For enterprise level leaders — people who need to connect and contribute across the organization, not just vertically manage their own teams — developing clarity and connection across the business with their peers is often the missing piece for development. Building a shared language that drives commitment to how to lead together is the work of alignment, and it is usually left out of leadership development programs.

Enterprise leadership alignment is specifically focused on helping create successful horizontal leadership capabilities, not individual leader competencies. And our work on leadership alignment has shown that it is a high-return investment in ways that individual development programs can’t ever achieve.

Section 02 · The root cause

The Leader Alignment Failure Gap

When organizations try to fix leadership issues by investing in individual skills and capabilities, only part of the problem gets solved, and the investment comes up short. Leadership teams continue to struggle to deliver together, even when individual leaders are excelling in their own areas.

This shows up as:

  • Enterprise priorities that don’t get resourced
  • Strategies that sound great but don’t get delivered
  • Frustration as leaders watch colleagues make decisions that serve their own area but not the enterprise
  • Decisions that get revisited again and again

These problems aren’t solved by individual leader investment. They’re solved by getting leaders aligned to deliver together.

Diagram of the Failure Gap: the space between leaders agreeing that something is a good idea and aligning to make it happen

Most leadership teams are in the Failure Gap without knowing it.

EXCLUSIVE INSIGHT

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Section 03 · The true cost

Misaligned leaders drive real costs to the business

When people experience inconsistent and misaligned leadership it drives turnover, disengagement, and lack of ownership throughout the organization. None of these costs appear on a P&L, but they all exist and they are costing companies every single day.

$1T
Lost by U.S. businesses every year to voluntary turnover
$960B–$1.2T
The annual cost of poor management and disengaged employees
$323.5B
Turnover’s share of the $500B+ that poor management costs the U.S. economy each year
~200%
Of annual salary: the cost of replacing a single senior executive

The cost of misalignment is especially painful at senior levels. The work of getting aligned as senior enterprise leaders helps close the gap between senior people who are frustrated by their leadership experiences and senior people who are fully engaged to deliver together.

70%
Of engagement variance traces to the direct manager
More likely to leave: employees with poorly-rated managers
29%
Trust in immediate managers, down 37 points since 2022
3.7×
More likely to leave: high-potential talent under leadership seen as weak

The most expensive version of this problem isn’t any single departure or stalled initiative. It’s a leadership team that agrees on everything, and delivers on less and less.

EXCLUSIVE INSIGHT

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Section 03 · Continued

If your gut is telling you there’s a problem.... it isn’t wrong.

Cost data describes the problem from the outside. From inside the leadership team, misalignment sounds like this. How many of these are said, or thought, around your table?

01

“Everything is a priority, so nothing gets done well.”

Prioritization without shared direction.

02

“Everyone’s status is green, but we aren’t keeping up.”

Agreement without accountability.

03

“We keep getting signed up for new things when we can’t deliver what we’ve already committed to.”

Overcommitment masking a deeper fracture.

04

“We agreed on the strategy. I don’t know why it isn’t moving.”

The strategy–execution fracture, the Failure Gap in one sentence.

05

“Our best people are leaving, and we can’t tell them why they should stay.”

Disconnection at the top: poorly-led employees are 4× more likely to leave.

06

“We spend more time in meetings about the work than doing the work.”

Decision dysfunction, paid for in cycle time.

07

“I trust my direct reports individually. I’m not sure I trust us as a team.”

Coexistence instead of one team, and trust in managers now sits at 29%.

Within 6 months the leadership team was operating differently together. They started showing up with one voice on what mattered, clear ownership, and decisions that stayed decided. They steadily built the company as a cohesive team and three years later, when the opportunity came they were ready.

If a few of these sound familiar, your team is probably in the Failure Gap on some important priorities. Our Alignment Solutions can help you get to alignment and action.

Section 04 · The return

What solving misalignment returns

We’ve seen first hand the impact of investing in team alignment to shared goals. Our own client outcomes consistently bear that out, and industry benchmarks drive that home.

Speed of improvement

60%
Improvement in shared-direction assessment scores within three to six months of starting the work.Karrikins Group client data
External BenchmarkOrganizations that invest in leadership see an average $7 return for every $1 spent, mean across 752 programs surveyed.

Deal outcomes

>$2B
Acquisition approved by a board that had previously declined it. After six months of work, the board specifically cited the leadership team’s cohesion and readiness to execute.Karrikins Group client data
External BenchmarkCompanies with strong leadership pipelines are 2.4× more likely to hit their financial targets.

Revenue growth

Doubled Revenue
This company saw 2x revenue, and the CEO is unambiguous: the growth would not have been possible without a leadership team that was decisive and executing as one.Karrikins Group client data
3×/5yr
A rapidly growing technology company is on track to triple revenue in five years, with early wins already delivered.Karrikins Group client data
External Benchmark37% higher revenue per employee and 9% higher shareholder returns where leadership development is strong.

Valuation & long-term returns

Valuation, $250M → $1B over three to four years, the clearest financial outcome in the portfolio.Karrikins Group client data
External BenchmarkTop-quartile leadership organizations achieved 200% higher total shareholder returns over a decade.

Retention

External Benchmark40% better retention where coaching and ongoing reinforcement are in place. A commissioned Forrester study found that organizations investing in structured leadership development, focused on how teams decide and execute together, achieved 424% ROI, $6.78M net present value, and a 12% improvement in retention.

This company engaged Karrikins Group at a $250M valuation: talented executives, real momentum, and a leadership group working hard in different directions. The gap wasn’t effort. It was HOW the team set priorities and made decisions together. Over three to four years, the work rebuilt that core: one voice on what mattered, clear ownership, decisions that stayed decided.

Sold for $1B, the 4× beside this story.

A decade of research says these returns are available. The harder question is why some organizations capture them, while 71% can’t show results at all.

Section 05 · What works

What separates the organizations that see results

If 71% of organizations can’t demonstrate their leadership investment worked, the more useful question is what the other 29% do differently. The research points to four variables:

+29%
Tied to business strategy
Programs connected to organizational goals see 29% higher ROI.
60/35
Personalized, not generic
Highly targeted programs are rated 60% effective versus 35% for generic skills training at a leadership level.
300%+
Reinforced over time
Sustained reinforcement can push program ROI to over 300%.
+17%
Measured on outcomes
Organizations that track results with analytics report 17% higher program success rates.

In practice, we have seen with our clients that the organizations that capture significant returns share four habits:

1. They treat it as a leadership-team problem, not an individual skills problem.

The work happens at the team level, tied to specific organizational goals, not through individual skills programs disconnected from strategy.

2. They don’t buy generic solutions.

The work is specific to how that team actually breaks down: the decisions it avoids, the priorities it abandons, the dynamics costing it execution velocity.

3. They treat it as ongoing, not an event.

A single offsite rarely changes how a team operates. Behavior change requires reinforcement in the flow of work, not a training catalog.

4. They measure what changes, not what was completed.

Whether decisions get made faster. Whether the team is operating as one. Completion rates measure attendance, not outcomes.

Solving for this requires treating HOW a leadership team works together as a knowable problem with a clear, programmatic solution. Within this solution, individual skills training is a leverage point to get aligned, not a solution to misaligned leadership.

Section 06 · Client story

From coexistence to one team in nine months

The situation

An enterprise leadership team described itself as “conflict averse” and “underutilized”: experienced leaders, individually driven, collectively disconnected.

The gap

They had been agreeing politely for months while decisions recirculated and priorities competed. Nothing was failing loudly. Nothing was moving, either.

The work

Over nine months with Karrikins Group, the team practiced the conversations it had been avoiding: surfacing disagreement instead of managing around it, naming a single owner for every priority, committing in the room rather than renegotiating after it. The leaders changed how they led before asking the organization to change what it did.

The outcome

~4~7
Self reported leadership alignment scores over a nine month period as the team leaned into healthy debate, cross-enterprise decision making, and shared priorities. There was still room to grow, but they were learning to operate with one voice and one vision.

Where does your team rate today on a scale of 1-10? Are you a group of individual leaders or an aligned leadership team?

Section 07 · Where your team stands

Is your leadership team aligned? Let’s talk about it.

Most leadership teams believe they’re more aligned than they are. The space between perceived and actual is where the most expensive problems in this report live. Ask yourself:

01

Does your team consistently deliver on its most important goals, or has reprioritization become a habit?

02

Do leaders typically make decisions based on what’s best for their area, or based on what’s best for the enterprise?

03

When strategy stalls or growth falls behind, does the explanation focus on what is being done or on how leaders are leading?

04

If you were being blunt, is your leadership team a set of well-meaning, highly skilled individuals doing their best work in their areas, or is it a joined up leadership team that is unified on goals, objectives, and measurements?

If any of these questions landed, it may be worth a conversation about where your team is, and what it could achieve.

Jay Patello, Head of Business Development, Karrikins Group
Jay Patello Head of Business Development
Jay.Patello@KarrikinsGroup.com
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